{"id":12157,"date":"2013-01-22T17:11:48","date_gmt":"2013-01-22T17:11:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/the-russian-caviar-market\/"},"modified":"2026-01-25T19:00:37","modified_gmt":"2026-01-26T00:00:37","slug":"le-marche-russe-du-caviar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/fr\/le-marche-russe-du-caviar\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9tude de march\u00e9 sur le caviar"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\u00c9tudes<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n

D\u00e9but 2011, le gouvernement russe a lev\u00e9 l\u2019interdiction des exportations de caviar vers l\u2019Europe.<\/h2>\n

Le gouvernement russe a impos\u00e9 cette interdiction en 2002 afin de mettre fin \u00e0 la surp\u00eache et au braconnage de l'esturgeon dans les mers d'Azov et de la Caspienne. \u00c0 l'\u00e9poque sovi\u00e9tique, les principales sources mondiales de caviar noir, le type de caviar le plus convoit\u00e9, \u00e9taient les mers d'Azov et de la Caspienne. Parall\u00e8lement au chaos \u00e9conomique qui a englouti la Russie post-sovi\u00e9tique, le march\u00e9 russe du caviar a \u00e9t\u00e9 domin\u00e9 par les braconniers et la surp\u00eache ill\u00e9gale. De la fin des ann\u00e9es 1980 \u00e0 2010, la population d'esturgeons des mers d'Azov et de la Caspienne a diminu\u00e9 d'environ quarante fois.<\/p>\n

Russia may face some challenges in its re-entry to the caviar market.<\/h2>\n

Russia faces competition from Iran, which emerged as the top exporter of black caviar to Europe during the nine-year period of Russia\u2019s export ban.\u00a0 Israel also exports caviar, selling about 3000 kg of caviar in 2011.\u00a0 Israel, in contrast to Russia, is not limited by internal export regulations, as caviar cannot be sold in Israel due to religious laws.\u00a0 The Russian law only allows 150 kilos of black caviar to be exported annually to Europe.\u00a0 The demand for black caviar<\/a> is high, and the limited supply of Russian caviar exports may not be able to fully meet this demand, allowing competitors to stay in business. Russia\u2019s nine-year exit from the European caviar\u00a0market<\/a> may have allowed competing markets such as those of Iran and Israel to develop loyal relationships with consumers.\u00a0 However, Russian caviar\u2019s historical reputation may help it regain its market<\/a> share.<\/p>\n

Les \u00e9levages d\u2019esturgeons sont apparus en Russie comme alternative \u00e0 l\u2019esturgeon sauvage.<\/h2>\n

The amount of these farms is expected to rise.\u00a0 As the number of these farms grows, Russia may eventually regain its world market<\/a> share of black caviar exports.\u00a0 It takes about seven years to raise a sturgeon, and Russian\u2019s nine year ban has provided time to raise new sturgeon.\u00a0 These farms may eventually make up a major source of exported Russian caviar, supplemented by some wild sturgeon-derived caviar.\u00a0 As caviar production shifts to farms and increasingly stringent penalties on poachers decrease illegal poaching of wild sturgeon, these wild sturgeon may be given an opportunity to repopulate and eventually allow Russia to increase its quota on wild sturgeon-derived caviar.<\/p>\n

Les tensions politiques pourraient \u00e9galement compliquer le retour du march\u00e9 russe du caviar.<\/h2>\n

The European Union has regulations regarding aquacultured products, and in past years, the Russian government has refused to sign certain trade agreements.\u00a0 In addition to Russia, Turkmenistan, Iran, Azerbaijan, and Kazakhstan surround the Caspian Sea, which may prevent Russia from fully capitalizing on the sturgeon in the Caspian Sea.\u00a0 Russia has gotten into conflicts with former Soviet republics that have been seeking to re-establish their national identities, and a paucity of agreements among these countries may pose hurdles in the effort to repopulate the wild sturgeon population.\u00a0 The United States may be another potential for Russian black caviar exports, but political disagreements between these two countries may make it difficult for Russia to take full advantage of the U.S. market<\/a>, allowing exporters such as Israel, which maintains friendly relations with the U.S., to take up more of the U.S. market share.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u00e9but 2011, le gouvernement russe a lev\u00e9 l\u2019interdiction des exportations de caviar vers l\u2019Europe. Le gouvernement russe a impos\u00e9 cette interdiction en 2002 afin de mettre fin \u00e0 la surp\u00eache et au braconnage de l'esturgeon dans les mers d'Azov et de la Caspienne. \u00c0 l\u2019\u00e9poque sovi\u00e9tique, les principales sources mondiales de caviar noir, le type de caviar le plus convoit\u00e9, \u00e9taient\u2026 Lire plus<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":65010,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[287],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12157","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-spotlight","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12157","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12157"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12157\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":81794,"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12157\/revisions\/81794"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/65010"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12157"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12157"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12157"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}