{"id":11957,"date":"2012-04-24T15:12:00","date_gmt":"2012-04-24T15:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/trends-in-the-textile-industry\/"},"modified":"2025-09-16T21:31:41","modified_gmt":"2025-09-17T01:31:41","slug":"analisis-de-la-industria-textil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/es\/analisis-de-la-industria-textil\/","title":{"rendered":"Investigaci\u00f3n de Mercado Textil"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Investigaci\u00f3n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La crisis econ\u00f3mica en Estados Unidos, Jap\u00f3n y Europa afect\u00f3 significativamente a la industria textil y del vestido mundial. Seg\u00fan datos de la industria, las importaciones mensuales cayeron 4.000 millones de d\u00f3lares, de 30.000 millones de d\u00f3lares en 2008 a s\u00f3lo 26.000 millones de d\u00f3lares en 2010. Esta ca\u00edda inesperada, ir\u00f3nicamente, sigui\u00f3 a un per\u00edodo de r\u00e1pido crecimiento, tras la implementaci\u00f3n de marcos sin cuotas por parte de la industria textil en 1994. y la integraci\u00f3n formal de China en la Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial del Comercio en 2001. Hasta el advenimiento de la crisis financiera en 2008, el comercio mundial de textiles y prendas de vestir tuvo un desempe\u00f1o notablemente bueno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cambios en la econom\u00eda<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

However, the economic crisis in 2008 evolved into a serious recession that caused many advanced economies to experience declines in national output, increased unemployment levels and lethargic investment activity. During this period, consumers in Japan and those in advanced western economies substantially reduced spending on consumer products due to tenuous financial security and other unfavorable market<\/a> conditions. Some consumers postponed purchases while others resorted to cheaper alternatives. Among the hardest hit by the low consumer demand is the textile and garments sector. Following the recession, industry players suffered declining sales and attempted to hedge profit<\/a> margins by implementing cost-cutting measures. At the extreme end, some textile factories had to be shut down in many locations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While signs of recovery have been detected as early as 2009, the global textile and garment industry is yet to replicate its upbeat performance before the crisis. Much of the recovery rides on the resilient economies of India and China<\/a>, both of which have huge stakes in the textile and garments sector.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Textiles en China<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

China’s textile sector enjoyed a 30 percent year-on-year growth in the first half of 2011. Easily the world’s largest producer of woolen fabrics and cotton textiles, China shifted textile marketing and distribution to domestic consumers<\/a> instead of maintaining its traditional export-oriented focus. Given its population, local demand is expected to spur production and support industry growth. Given this realignment, exports still posted a year on year growth of 25.73 percent in the first half of 2011, reaching a value of USD 111.73 billion. While proving resilient to the recession, the Chinese textile and garment industry still faces challenges such as the fluctuations in cotton prices, rising manufacturing and labor costs, as well as hiked financing rates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Textiles en la India<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Al otro lado de la frontera, India prohibi\u00f3 dos veces las exportaciones de algod\u00f3n para almacenar suficiente suministro interno como protecci\u00f3n contra las fluctuaciones de los precios del algod\u00f3n. Despu\u00e9s de todo, los precios del algod\u00f3n alcanzaron un pico inesperado y alarmante en marzo de 2011, el m\u00e1s alto hasta ahora desde la d\u00e9cada de 1860. Tras la acci\u00f3n de China, el gobierno indio tambi\u00e9n acapar\u00f3 grandes vol\u00famenes del producto b\u00e1sico, pero fue m\u00e1s all\u00e1 al restringir su salida en un esfuerzo por proteger a los actores textiles nacionales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sin embargo, como el mundo entero depende de las exportaciones de algod\u00f3n de la India (el segundo mayor productor despu\u00e9s de Estados Unidos), la decisi\u00f3n tomada en marzo de este a\u00f1o agrav\u00f3 la percepci\u00f3n de que el an\u00e1lisis de la industria textil muestra su volatilidad, con la oferta de algod\u00f3n, la materia prima material para casi la mitad de todos los productos textiles, en un estado comprometido. El aumento de los precios del algod\u00f3n afectar\u00e1 al sector internacional de la confecci\u00f3n, que ya est\u00e1 experimentando un doble desaf\u00edo que consiste en mayores gastos de env\u00edo y mayores costos laborales incluso en los pa\u00edses que subcontratan.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La crisis econ\u00f3mica en Estados Unidos, Jap\u00f3n y Europa afect\u00f3 significativamente a la industria textil y del vestido mundial. Seg\u00fan datos de la industria, las importaciones mensuales cayeron 4 mil millones de d\u00f3lares, de 30 mil millones de d\u00f3lares en 2008 a s\u00f3lo 26 mil millones de d\u00f3lares en 2010. Esta ca\u00edda inesperada, ir\u00f3nicamente, sigui\u00f3 a un per\u00edodo de r\u00e1pido crecimiento, tras la implementaci\u00f3n de la industria textil... Leer m\u00e1s<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":64559,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[287],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11957","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-spotlight","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11957","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11957"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11957\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":81312,"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11957\/revisions\/81312"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/64559"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11957"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11957"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sisinternational.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11957"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}